Laser-induced breakdown in solids and gases involves complex ionization dynamics that occur on ultrafast time scales. In this work, we present a comparative review of the specific features of laser-induced breakdown (LIB) in gases and solid materials. We also present appropriate numerical approaches that allow the calculation of ionization event ra...

By Jasna Stevanovic, Violeta Petrovic, Hristina Delibašić Marković, Ivan Petrovic

This paper analyzes the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the transformation of IT jobs in the financial sector, with a particular focus on the phenomenon of deskilling and the reduced need for routine tasks. The development of AI technologies has enabled the automation of numerous tasks that traditionally required the involvement of helpde...

By Alen Kamiš, Jelena Ruzic, Stevan Stankovski, Aleksandra Markovic

Encapsulating probiotics within hydrogels is a promising approach to enhancing their protection and stability. Mechanical properties and structural integrity of hydrogels play a crucial role in maintaining carrier functionality during processing and application. In this study, the mechanical properties of hydrogels based on flaxseed cake, alginate,...

By Tanja Krunic, Natasa Obradovic

In the paper, the properties of paper intended for baking food were tested, with the aim of evaluating its functionality and quality in practical application. Five commercially available samples from the market of Bosnia and Herzegovina were analyzed. The tests included basic physical-chemical and mechanical parameters as well as functional propert...

By Aleksandra Borković, Tatjana Botić, Sanja Vovčuk, Draženko Bjelić, Dijana Drljača

Real estate development represents a powerful driver of economic and overall societal growth, while achieving a balance between economic benefits and environmental protection has become imperative for current and future decision-making by stakeholders in this field. This paper explores the economic advantages of implementing sustainable practices i...

By Dragan Dukić, Nataša Papić Blagojević, Dragan Đuranović, Milica Ničić, Milica Obadović

Marine scrubber systems (Exhaust Gas Cleaning Systems – EGCS) have become a critical compliance technology in modern maritime transport, enabling ships to meet IMO MARPOL Annex VI sulphur oxide emission limits. Passenger vessels are particularly dependent on these systems due to their high fuel consumption and continuous operation. However, w...

By Miroslav Vukičević, Marija Čukić

The SME sector plays an important role in the economy as it contributes to employment, the development of local markets and overall economic growth. However, these enterprises often face limited resources, lack of capital and weaker application of modern management approaches. The paper discusses how strategic management can contribute to better ad...

By Filip Marković, Goran Babić

Digitalization and automation are transforming traditional business models in contemporary market conditions. Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping international business operations through various forms of process optimization. The subject of this paper is the impact of digitalization, and particularly AI, on the optimization of international ...

By Nikša Grgurević

This paper develops a Composite Institutional Index (InstIndex) as a synthetic measure of the development of inclusive institutions, based on five Worldwide Governance Indicators dimensions: Control of Corruption, Government Effectiveness, Regulatory Quality and Rule of Law, Voice and Accountability. The index is calculated as a simple arithmetic m...

By Danijela Despotović, Miroljub Nikolić, Andrea Andrejević Panić, Slobodan Cvetanović

The tires are the acting organs of the vehicle by which it achieves its movement. During the vehicle movement/drive it comes to the friction between the tires and road, which causes the tires wear. The particles formed due to the tires wear, are harmful for human and its environment. In the paper is conducted the review of existing literature, wher...

By Nadica Stojanović, Ivan Grujić, Milan Ivković, Danijela Miloradović, Suzana Petrović Savić