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, Unit for Agricultural and Business Studies and Tourism, Academy of Applied Studies Šabac, Academy of Applied Studies Šabac , Šabac , Serbia
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Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade, University of Belgrade , Belgrade , Serbia
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Unit for Agricultural and Business Studies and Tourism, Academy of Applied Studies Šabac, Academy of Applied Studies Šabac , Šabac , Serbia
Faculty of Law, University of Belgrade, University of Belgrade , Belgrade , Serbia
This paper analyzes a model of sustainable organic waste management through the utilization of rabbit manure via vermicomposting. Rabbit manure, consisting of solid and liquid excreta combined with bedding materials (straw, sawdust), is not directly applied to agroecosystems but is biologically transformed using California red worms (Eisenia fetida). Given the high annual manure output (approximately 90 kg per animal), this approach represents an efficient valorization strategy.During vermicomposting, organic matter is decomposed and converted into stable humus with significantly increased macroelement content compared to conventional farmyard manure, including nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. The process is conducted under controlled conditions in wooden containers with continuous addition of fresh manure. The resulting vermicompost is applied in the production of fruit, vegetables, and ornamental plants without the use of synthetic fertilizers.The results indicate that this system enables nutrient cycling within the household, reduces waste generation, and improves soil fertility while simultaneously supporting the production of healthy feed for rabbits. The described approach represents a practical model of sustainable agricultural practice applicable in small-scale production systems.
vermicomposting, Eisenia fetida, rabbit manure, organic waste management, soil fertility, environmental quality
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