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Vol 1, Issue 1, 2012
Pages: 1070 - 1080
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Received: >> Accepted: >> Published: 29.09.2012. None of above

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WOMEN'S EMPOWERMENT AND HDI IN ISLAMIC COUNTRIES

By
Mohammad Javad Razmi ,
Mohammad Javad Razmi

Ferdowsi University of Mashhad , Mashhad , Iran

Ezatollah Abbasian ,
Ezatollah Abbasian

Bu-Ali Sina University , Hamadan , Iran

Maliheh Broghani
Maliheh Broghani

M.A. in Economics, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad , Mashhad , Iran

Abstract

The experience of the developed countries in development process shows that the women's participation is a crucial element of the economic development components. "Women's empowerment approach" is one of the most important theories among the theories proposed in recent years both theoretically and empirically. According to this approach, women's share of parliamentary seats is one of the most important indicators for measuring Women's Empowerment. This study examines the effect of the women's share of parliamentary seats on human development index (HDI) in the selected members of Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) countries by using the panel data method during the period 1999-2008. The results indicate a significant positive effect of women's share of parliamentary seats on HDI in these countries.

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