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Vol 10, Issue 1, 2020
Pages: 2 - 10
Original scientific paper
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Received: >> Accepted: >> Published: 10.10.2020. Original scientific paper

NOVEL POLYCARBONATE-BASED POLYURETHANE NANOCOMPOSITES: SYNTESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION

By
Jelena Pavličević ,
Jelena Pavličević

Faculty of Technology Novi Sad, University of Novi Sad , Novi Sad , Serbia

Milena Špírková ,
Milena Špírková

Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry AS CR v.v.i. , Prague

Ayse Aroguz ,
Ayse Aroguz

Engineering Faculty, Istanbul University , Istanbul , Turkey

Dejan Kojić ,
Dejan Kojić

Technical Faculty, University PIM , Banja Luka , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Katalin Mészáros Szécsényi ,
Katalin Mészáros Szécsényi

Faculty of natural sciences, University of Novi Sad , Novi Sad , Serbia

Jaroslava Budinski-Simendić
Jaroslava Budinski-Simendić

Faculty of Technology Novi Sad, University of Novi Sad , Novi Sad , Serbia

Abstract

All aliphatic starting reactants were used to prepare two series of polycarbonate-based polyurethane (PC-PU) composite films: 1) with a low amount of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 wt%) by one-step technique and 2) PC-PU hybrid materials by addition of submicron amorphous SiO2 Sidistar T120 particles (0, 1, 2, 5 and 10 wt%) using prepolymerization method. The study of the influence of different filler distribution on the structure of obtained elastomers composites was performed using FT-IR and AFM. TGA analysis was carried out to investigate the effect of inorganic fillers on thermal stability and degradation of synthesized PC-PU materials. The impact of silica and titania on the glass transition temperature and melting of obtained polyurethane systems was studied by DSC and MDSC. Based on obtained results, the synthesized polyurethane materials showed improved thermal stability and enhanced thermal properties.

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