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Vol 14, Issue 1, 2024
Pages: 32 - 32
Original scientific paper
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Received: >> Accepted: >> Published: 09.06.2024. Original scientific paper

HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT, CAPABILITIES AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NIGERIA

By
Awe Isaac Tope
Awe Isaac Tope

Department of Economics, Science and Technology, Bamidele Olumilua University of Education , Ekiti State , Nigeria

Abstract

 Human capital development has been identified by various authors as part of the economic growth determinant. It is impossible to achieve sustainable growth without matching the relationship between human capital and economic growth with appropriate capabilities. This study sought to examine the relationship among human capital development, capabilities, and economic growth in Nigeria using time series data spanning from 1984 to 2021. Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) cointegration estimation technique was employed to analyse the relationship among human capital development, capabilities, and economic growth as confirmed by pretest results [Phillip Peron (PP) and Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF)] to test for stationarity. The finding reveals that total factor productivity (proxy for innovation capability), Gross capital formation and financial deepening (financial capability) were the capability variables that significantly influenced economic growth. Therefore, the study concludes that human capital development without adequate capabilities, Nigeria will not be able to sustainably grow. Consequently, the government should focus its efforts on devising policies that will revolutionize Nigeria's education system in a manner that will stimulate the economy 

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